![]() ![]() ![]() A common slang term for the GBP is 'quid'.Some nations that do not use the sterling also have currencies that are called the pound. The full official name ‘pound sterling’ is used mainly in formal contexts, as well as when it is deemed necessary to distinguish the British pound currency from other currencies with the same name.The United Kingdom had the option to adopt the euro in 1999 but declined. ![]() The symbol for the penny coin is “p”, hence an amount such as 20p (£0.20) is often pronounced “twenty pee” and properly pronounced “twenty pence”. The British pound sterling has been divided into 100 pence (denoted on coinage, until 1981, as “new pence”), since decimalisation on Decimal Day in 1971.The first paper money was issued in 1694 after the Bank of England was established.It issues banknotes and regulates the issuance of banknotes by private banks in Northern Ireland and Scotland. The Bank of England is the central bank for the British pound sterling.However, the actual economic impact of Brexit itself is still very much unclear. Since the 2016 referendum to leave the EU, some organisations have projected that the uncertainty may negatively impact the UK economy in the short term.Brexit formally took effect on 31st January 2020. This was known as “Brexit” (short for British exit). The United Kingdom decided to leave the European Union (EU) in June 2016.The United Kingdom is the sixth-largest economy in the world with a gross domestic product (GDP) measured at $2.83 trillion in 2019.The main industries range from construction and manufacturing to financial and business services as well as tourism. A highly developed social market, the economy of the United Kingdom comprises England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. ![]()
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